![]() Some male relations end in āī: bhāī " brother", jamāī " daughter's husband", vevāī "child's father-in-law"." scripture-ist"), hāthī " elephant" (lit. ^ Rather than marking femininity, ī can sometimes denote vocation or attribute, most often in indicating (male) persons: ādmī "man" (lit.Some count nouns are averse to taking the plural marker: bhāg " portion(s), dā̃t " tooth(/teeth)", pag " foot(/feet)", caṇā " chick peas", etc.The last entry of each gender category is a mass noun.The next table, of noun declensions, shows the above suffix paradigms in action. Thus combining both the declensional and plural suffixes, the following table outlines all possible Gujarati noun terminations. It may simply be the case that it spread from an unrepresented dialect. It is new (18th century) and it is not attested in Old Gujarati, Middle Gujarati, and Old Western Rajasthani literature. Historically, the origin of this suffix is murky, but it is certainly morphological rather than lexical. This redundancy is called the double plural. And yet despite the declensional system, ઓ ( o) often gets tacked onto nominative marked masculine and neuter plurals anyway. Unlike the English plural it is not mandatory, and may be left unexpressed if plurality is already expressed in some other way: by explicit numbering, agreement, or the above declensional system (as is the case with nominative marked masculines and neuters). Second, there is no distinction of gender.įurthermore, there also exists in Gujarati a plural marker - ઓ ( o). Rather, for marked feminine and unmarked nouns the locative is a postposition, which are explained on later in the article. First, it only exists as a case for masculines and neuters, which is why the corresponding feminine cell has been left blanked out. Two things must be noted about the locative case and its limited nature. These are the paradigms for the termination. Nouns may be divided into declensional subtypes: marked nouns displaying characteristic, declensional vowel terminations, and unmarked nouns which do not. Gujarati has three genders, two numbers, and three cases ( nominative, oblique/ vocative, and to a certain extent, locative). ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |